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Compliance FrameworksAmericas

HIPAA Security Rule

Safeguards for electronic protected health information: integrity controls, audit procedures.

Safeguards for electronic protected health information: integrity controls, audit procedures.

Short nameHIPAA
RegionAmericas
Country or scopeUnited States
SectorHealthcare
In your workspaceOn unless you switch it off in Compliance โ€บ Manage.

How Safeguard covers HIPAA

  • Scan requirements: 6, all decided by a scan.
  • Controls: the scan requirements below, plus 18 controls from Safeguard's control catalog for HIPAA.
  • Automated tests: 675 map to its controls, and 359 connectors provide automated evidence for them. See HIPAA Security Rule and connectors.
  • Policy templates: 28: 6 written for HIPAA and 22 from the standard set.

How each kind of coverage works, and what the readiness score counts: Compliance frameworks.

What a scan checks

Each scan of a product checks these 6 requirements against what the scan found, including the product's software inventory (SBOM).

RequirementWhat Safeguard checksDecided by
HIPAA-164-306 General Safeguard DutyCovered entities must protect against reasonably anticipated threats to the security and integrity of ePHI, which for software systems includes knowing what software touches ePHI (45 CFR 164.306(a))Scan
HIPAA-164-308RA Risk Analysis FoundationsAn accurate and thorough risk analysis of systems handling ePHI requires identifiable software components that can be matched against known vulnerabilities (45 CFR 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(A))Scan
HIPAA-164-312C Integrity ControlsEntities must implement mechanisms to corroborate that ePHI has not been improperly altered or destroyed, extending to integrity verification of the software processing it (45 CFR 164.312(c)(1))Scan
HIPAA-164-308BA Business Associate AssuranceePHI may only be handled by business associates providing satisfactory assurances, requiring identification of the suppliers behind the software in the ePHI processing chain (45 CFR 164.308(b))Scan
HIPAA-164-308SEC Security Update AwarenessThe security management and protection-from-malicious-software processes require knowing component versions so patches and updates can be applied (45 CFR 164.308(a)(1) and (a)(5)(ii)(B))Scan
HIPAA-164-316 Documentation RequirementsPolicies, procedures and required records must be documented, retained for six years, and kept current, requiring identifiable and dated documentation artifacts (45 CFR 164.316)Scan

More controls in the catalog

The framework's Controls tab lists its scan requirements and these controls from Safeguard's control catalog. Evidence them with automated tests, uploaded evidence, policies or an attestation.

ControlName
164.308(a)(1)Conduct a Security Risk Analysis
164.308(a)(2)Assign Security Responsibility
164.308(a)(3)Implement Workforce Access Controls
164.308(a)(4)Manage Information Access
164.308(a)(5)Provide Security Awareness and Training
164.308(a)(6)Implement Security Incident Procedures
164.308(a)(7)Establish Contingency Plan
164.308(a)(8)Perform Periodic Security Evaluations
164.308(b)(1)Manage Business Associate Contracts
164.310(a)(1)Implement Facility Access Controls
164.310(d)(1)Control Device and Media Disposal
164.312(a)(1)Implement Technical Access Controls
164.312(b)Implement Audit Controls
164.312(c)(1)Ensure Integrity of ePHI
164.312(d)Implement Person or Entity Authentication
164.312(e)(1)Implement Transmission Security
164.314(a)Establish Business Associate Agreements
164.316(b)(1)Maintain Documentation

Policy templates

Written for HIPAA:

  • HIPAA Information Security Policy
  • HIPAA Access Control and Authentication Policy
  • HIPAA Audit Controls and Logging Policy
  • HIPAA Breach Notification Policy
  • HIPAA Business Associate Management Policy
  • HIPAA Encryption and Transmission Security Policy

And 22 from the standard set, adapted to HIPAA.

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